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The first migration of Cutchi Memons to Kochi is believed to have taken place around 1815. Having learnt that Cutchi Memons were honest, hard working and trustwor-thy businessmen, the Maharajah of Cochin gave permis-sion to them to settle down in the state.  He wanted them to live permanently in his kingdom so that it would beco-me prosperous by means of foreign trade and commer-ce. By the end of the 19th century, Cutchi Memons had accumulated great wealth through their trading in goods, and were considered among the leading commercial communities of Cochin.  They became well established.  Their simplicity and ideal life made a good impression on other communities of cosmopolitan Cochin.

 

Cutchi Memons of Cochin were organized as a Jamat from the time Cutchi Memons settled down in Cochin. It is well said that men who make history have no time to write it. Our Jamaths' elders did not care to leave any records, and so, no records exist regarding the identities of past Presidents in the early and middle 19th century. Wherever Cutchi Memons settled, they united among themselves and organized their Jamaths (Association). Thus, Cutchi Memons of Cochin also organized the Cutchi Memon Jamath. It must be proudly mentioned there that the Cutchi Memon Jamath at Cochin was conducting its affairs creditably from the time Cutchi Memons settled down in Cochin. Though the Jamath laws were unwritten, all members scrupulously followed certain rules, norms, customs and practices. Also, those days, the Jamath’s President, who was known as Jama-th Sait, was the lone office bearer, He was respected much, and his rulings were obeyed by all. His office was hereditary, and the incumbent held it for life.

 

Joonus Haji Kummeesa Sait was the Jamat Sait as well as the Muthavally until the end of the 19th century (Managing Trustee) of the Cutchi Memon Hanafi Juma Masjid at Bazar Road, Cochin,  popularly known as Old Juma Masjid. It was constructed by Haji Dhossal Khadwani Sait in the middle of the 19th century and handed over to the Cutchi Memon Jamat per the Will Document No. 2/ 1927. Thus, the President of the Jamat became the Muthavally of the Masjid as well. His eldest son, Haji Ismail Joonus Sait (also known as Haji Abba Sait) succeeded him as the President of the Jamat and Muthavally of the Masjid.  After his demise, when  his son Haji Abdul Rehman Haji Ismail Sait refused the positions of the Jamat Sait and Muthavally of the Masjid, the Jamat members decided to divide the positions among the two brothers of the Haji Ismail:the Presidency went to Haji Salay Mohammed Joonus Sait, and the Muthavallyship to his younger brother, Abdulla Joonus Sait.  On the demise of Haji Salay Mohammed Joonus Sait, his son, Haji Yousef Haji Salay Mohammed Sait succeeded him as the President and remained in office until 1932. With the demise of Muthavally  Abdulla Joonus Sait, his son, Haji Thayab Abdulla Sait took office.  On his death, his eldest son, Mohammed Haji Thayab Sait succeeded him. After his death, his younger brother, Haji Abdulla Haji Thayab Sait became the Muthavally.

 

1932 was a terrible year for the Cutchi Memons of Cochin.  During the presidency of Haji Yousef Haji Salay Mohamed Sait, the Jamat disintegrated on account of the growing rift between the conservative “pure” Cutchi Memons and the so-called “Besser Memons”.  The latter, the Besser Memons were not permitted to attend Jamat meetings, and some progressive Cutchi Memons,  revolted against  this policy.  The result was an aggravation of the differences of opinion, and increased hostilities.  The two groups separated and the Jamat became like a ship without a rudder.  Thus, the Cutchi Memons of Cochin had the misfortune to be without a Jamat for nearly four decades.

CM JAMAT KOCHI

In 1943, Khan Saheb Haji Essa Sait, the then Chairm-an of the Mattancherry Municipal Counc-il, tried to restart the Jamat but was not successf-ul. In 1954, Janab Mohamed Ebrahim Wadiwala, the President of the Cutchi Memon Jamat of Bombay, visited Cochin in the company of Janab A.R. Sulaiman Sait, the then Vice President of the Cutchi Memon Jamat of Allepp-ey.  They made an earn-est effort to restart the Jamat with the assistance of eminent Cutchi Memons of Cochin such as Haji Usman Mohamed Hasham Sait, Haji Ismail Abdul Rahiman Sait, Mohammed Jacob Sait, Ayoob Adam Changhali, Mohammed Kass-am Abdul Sathar Sait, Abdul Rahman Haji Moha-med Elyas Sait, Haji Joonus Ommer Sait, Ebrah-im Sulaiman Sait, etc. Their efforts were also not successful due to the rigid attitude of a few. It is nearly at this time that Janab Haji Ebrahim Sulaiman Sait, MP, a respected leader of all-India fame, took part in the All India Cutchi Memon Conference held at Bombay on April 26 and 27 of 1971. The Conference was noteworthy in that it had representatives from far away places where Cutchi Memons are sparsely populated.  There was none to represent Cochin’s Cutchi Memons, despite the fact that Cochin boasted the third largest Cutchi Memon population in India. This fact distressed Ebrahim Sulaiman Sait a lot. Therefore, when he returned to Cochin, he conv-ened a meeting of prominent Cutchi Memons, and impressed upon the need for unity and reconstruction of the Jamat. 

 

This resulted in a circular signed by Haji Ebrahim Sulaiman Sait, MP, Haji Essa Haji Abdul Sathar Sait, Haji Salay Mohammed Ebrahim Sait, ex-MP, Haji Joonas Sait, Haji Abdulla Haji Ahmed Sait, Haji Essack Siddick Sait, H.E. Abdul Karim Sait, Abdul Rahiman Haji Joonus Sait, and Jan Moha-mmed Jaffer Sait for convening a conference.  This was held on June 11, 1971, and an ad-hoc committee was formed with Haji Joonus Ommer Sait as Chairman and Haji Abdulla Haji Ahmed Sait as convener.  The ad-hoc committee framed the byelaws, passed them in a meeting and formed an eleven-member committee.  However, a few people thouht that this committee had shortcomings, and under the leadership of M. A. Kareem Sait present-ed a mass memorandum.  An urgent meeting of the Jamat was convened on February 25, 1972 when the existing committ-ee was dissolved and a new committee formed.  Haji Usman Mohamed Hasham Sait became President, Haji Mohamed Usman Haji Hussain Sait the Vice President, Essa Ahmed Sait, the Secretary and Oosman Ahmed Sait the Joint Secretary.  This marked the rebirth of the Kochi Jamat.

 

It is said that the golden age is before us, not behind us.  The Jamat hosted the seventh Mana-ging Council meeting of the All India Cutchi Memon Federation on February 8 and 9, 1978, Haroon S. Kably, President of the Federation, also visited Cochin on June 15, 1978, and addre-ssed the Jamat.  It also hosted the Second All India Cutchi Memon Trustees’ Conference conv-ened by the All India Cutchi Memon Federation on December 10, 1983,  

 

The Jamat provides a means of unity for Cutchi Memons of Cochin and keeps in touch with Cutchi Memon brethren all over India. The Jamat has taken up a scheme for rendering financial assista-nce for marriages of the community’s needy and deserving women.  A Medical Aid Fund is  set apart each year for providing free  medical aid to the financially weaker sections of the community.  A Cutchi Memon Zakath Fund was also established with a view to providing aid and relief to poor members of the Jamat. With the help and cooperation of members of the community, the Jamat hopes to implement many new schemes to benefit Cutchi Memons of Cochin.

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